Vati Khaman with Mint Coriander Chutney

Recipe for Vati Khaman/Chana Dal Dhokla

Today, the recipe I am sharing is one of my favourites- Vati Khaman.

Vati Khaman is a fluffy steamed food made by grinding Chana Dal ( Split Chickpea lentils). The batter is fermented overnight. Then, various spices are added, and the batter is steamed and finally tempered and garnished before it is served. It is a protein-rich, healthy vegetarian breakfast/snack recipe.

This breakfast/evening snack is tasty, healthy and easy to make. It requires a little bit of planning though, but once you have taken care of that aspect, the rest of the steps are easy and quick.

The Indian state of Gujrat, as much as it is famous for some of the most famous and successful people who come from there, is also known for its wonderful and vibrant culture and cuisine. Many delicious foods such as Khaman, Dhokla, Thepla, etc., which have become household names now, originate from this state. Today’s recipe, Vati Khaman, originates from this state.

So, let us start:

If you plan to make Khaman for breakfast, you have to do the preparation the previous night. Read the recipe to understand it better. Also, please read my notes at the end of the recipe. I have shared some tips and tricks, which, if you follow, you will surely get the best results. I have also shared the recipe for mint coriander chutney that pairs well with Vati Khaman.

Ingredients needed to make Vati Khaman/Chana Dal Dhokla:

  • 1 Cup Chana Dal (Split Chickpea lentils)
  • 3 tbsp Sour Curd/Yoghurt
  • 1 Cup Water ( approximately)
  • ½ Cup Besan (Gram Flour)
  • 1 tsp Ginger Paste
  • 1 tsp Green Chilli Paste
  • 1 tsp Turmeric Powder
  • 1½ tsp Salt
  • ½ tsp Asafoetida
  • 1 tbsp Oil
  • 1 tsp Baking Soda
  • 1 tbsp Water
  • 1 tbsp Lemon Juice
  • Oil for Brushing

Ingredients needed for Mint Coriander Chutney

  • 1 Handful of Fresh Mint Leaves
  • 1 Handful of Fresh Coriander Leaves
  • 2-3 Pieces Steamed Khaman
  • 2-3 Green Chillies
  • 2 tbsp Lemon Juice
  • ½ tsp Salt, or to taste
  • 1 tsp Sugar
  • ½ tsp Black Salt

Method to Make Vati Khaman/Chana Dal Dhokla:

Wash and soak chana dal for 2 hours in 2 cups of water.

Raw Chana Dal
Soaked Chana Dal

After 2 hours, discard the excess water. Keep it aside. Grind chillies and ginger in a mixie.

Chilli and Ginger
Chilli Ginger Paste


Add the soaked chana dal and grind it to a coarse batter. Transfer this batter to a mixing bowl.

Khaman Batter

Beat yoghurt and besan in a mixie so they are well blended. Then add this to ground chana dal.

Besan and Curd
Khaman Batter

Add turmeric powder, asafoetida and salt. Now mix this batter well. Cover and leave it for overnight fermentation.

Khaman Batter

The next day, the batter should be well fermented.

Fermented Khaman batter

In a steamer, add water and let it come to a boil.

Meanwhile, add oil, lemon juice, baking soda and a little water (about 1/ cup) if the batter looks thick. Mix. Whisk the batter for about a minute to incorporate air.

Khaman Batter

Grease a baking mould. Then, pour in the batter to half the height of the mould.

Khaman Batter

Place it in the steamer. On high heat, steam it for 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, insert a toothpick and check if it comes out clean. If it does, turn off the heat, remove the mould and let it cool. Suppose the toothpick doesn’t come out clean, steam for a few more minutes and check again. When done, remove the mould and let it cool.

Vati Khaman

Let it cool for at least 15 minutes before you de-mould it.

vati Khaman
Vati Khaman

After de-moulding, cut the Khaman into cubes.

Vati Khaman

Prepare the tempering by heating oil in a pan. Add cumin seeds, mustard seeds ( not shown in the picture, but you can add them), slit green chillies, curry leaves and asafoetida.

Tadka for Vati Khaman

Put this tempering on the Khaman. Use a big mixing bowl to do this. Toss the Khaman and the tempering so that everything gets mixed well.

Vati Khaman

Garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve with Mint Coriander Chutney.

Vati Khaman with Mint Coriander Chutney

Method to make Mint Coriander Chutney:

Put all the ingredients in a mixer and grind them. If it is thick, add a few tablespoons of water.

Mint Chutney with Vati Khaman
Mint Chutney with Vati Khaman

Transfer to a serving bowl.

Mint Coriander Chutney with Vati Khaman

Serve Vati Khaman with Mint Coriander chutney.

Vati Khaman

Some important notes:

  1. Don’t soak chana dal for more than 2 hours. Soaking for a longer time will lead to the dal absorbing more water, which will, in turn, affect the texture of the khaman.
  2. When you grind the dal, it should not be fine. It should be coarse, resembling soaked semolina.
  3. The curd/yoghurt should be sour. If you don’t have sour yoghurt, add salt and keep it outside for about 2 hours. It will become sour.
  4. For steaming, first, let the water come to a full boil. Then, place the batter in the steamer. When you steam the khaman, don’t open it in between to check it. Open only after 15 minutes to check if it is done. Steam on high heat.
  5. Once the khaman is cooked, remove it and let it cool completely before you de-mould it. The khaman will disintegrate if you invert the mould before it cools down.

About Ingredient sourcing in Germany: While you will get some of the ingredients needed for this recipe from a German Supermarket, you can get all the ingredients from any Indian shop near you or the online store of Spicelands. They are a big store in Frankfurt, delivering all across Germany.

Alternatively, you can even buy these ingredients from amazon.de. Links are given below:
Chana Dal: https://amzn.to/3BKOVLL
Yoghurt: https://amzn.to/42hkOab
Ginger: https://amzn.to/3IzrGIn
Turmeric Powder: https://amzn.to/3M6pCrX
Salt: https://amzn.to/3ACstDM
Asafoetida: https://amzn.to/42B0Oj6
Besan: https://amzn.to/3o68Oth
Oil: https://amzn.to/42NHyhY
Cumin Seeds: https://amzn.to/41EPjWD
Mustard Seeds: https://amzn.to/41E1z9y
Curry Leaves: https://amzn.to/3pBZygV
Lemon: https://amzn.to/3M68Vx5
Sugar: https://amzn.to/3W3zLdy
Coriander: https://amzn.to/3AZWU76
Mint: https://amzn.to/42cKSTY

Equipment needed for the recipe:
Please note that I use all these in my kitchen. I am happy and satisfied with these products, and hence, I recommend these to my readers.

Mixing Bowl: https://amzn.to/3V8ZPU
Baking Mould: https://amzn.to/3BujULC
Mixer:
Option 1 Bosch: https://amzn.to/3LzMbGF (Perfect for Indian cooking, with great reviews)
Option 2: Preethi: https://amzn.to/3n9XCLH ( I use this. It is perfect for Indian cooking, but priced higher than Bosch)
Cutting Board: https://amzn.to/3n9IXjM
Knife Set (includes a bread knife): https://amzn.to/3Lg64Bj

Here is the recipe in printable format:

Vati Khaman with Mint Coriander Chutney

Recipe for Vati Khaman/Chana Dal Dhokla

Padmini
Vati Khaman is a Gujarati Snack/Breakfast recipe in which soaked Chana Dal is ground to a batter, fermented overnight and steamed the next day. The steamed Khaman is tempered and garnished before serving.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Fermentation Time 8 hours
Course Breakfast, Snack
Cuisine Indian
Servings 4 people

Equipment

  • Mixer
  • Mixing bowl
  • Steamer
  • Knife and Cutting Board
  • Mould

Ingredients
  

  • 1 Cup Chana Dal
  • 3 tbsp Sour Curd/Yoghurt
  • 1 Cup Water
  • 1 tsp Ginger Paste
  • 1 tsp Green Chilli Paste
  • 1 tsp Turmeric Powder
  • tsp Salt
  • ½ tsp Asafoetida
  • ½ Cup Besan (Gram Flour)
  • 1 tbsp Oil
  • 1 tsp Baking Soda
  • 1 tbsp Water
  • 1 tbsp Lemon Juice
  • Oil for Brushing

Ingredients needed for tempering

  • 2 tbsp Oil
  • 1 tsp Cumin Seeds
  • 1 tsp Mustard Seeds
  • 10-15 Curry Leaves
  • ½ tsp Asafoetida
  • 7-8 Slit Green Chillies

Ingredients needed for Mint Coriander Chutney

  • 1 Handful Fresh Mint Leaves
  • 1 Handful Fresh Coriander Leaves
  • 2-3 Pieces Steamed Khaman
  • 2-3 Green Chillies
  • 2 tbsp Lemon Juice
  • ½ tsp Salt, or to taste
  • 1 tsp Sugar
  • ½ tsp Black Salt

Instructions
 

Method to Make Vati Khaman

  • Wash and soak chana dal for 2 hours in 2 cups of water.
  • After 2 hours, discard the excess water. Grind chillies and ginger in a mixie.
  • To this, add the soaked chana dal and grind it to a coarse batter. Transfer this batter to a mixing bowl.
  • Beat besan and yoghurt/curd in a mixie so that they get well blended. Add this to the Chana Dal Batter.
  • Add turmeric powder, asafoetida and salt. Now mix this batter well. Cover and leave it for overnight fermentation. The next day, the batter should be well fermented.
  • In a steamer, add water and let it come to a boil.
  • Meanwhile, add oil, lemon juice, baking soda and a little water (about 1/ cup) if the batter looks thick. Mix. Whisk the batter for about a minute to incorporate air.
  • Grease a baking mould. Then, pour in the batter to half the height of the mould.
  • Place it in the steamer. On high heat, steam it for 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, insert a toothpick and check if it comes out clean. If it does, turn off the heat, remove the mould and let it cool. Suppose the toothpick doesn't come out clean, steam for a few more minutes and check again. When done, remove the mould and let it cool.
  • Let it cool for at least 15 minutes before you de-mould it.
  • After de-moulding, cut the Khaman into cubes.
  • Prepare the tempering by heating oil in a pan. Add cumin seeds, mustard seeds ( not shown in the picture, but you can add them), slit green chillies, curry leaves and asafoetida.
  • Put this tempering on the Khaman. Use a big mixing bowl to do this. Toss the Khaman and the tempering so that everything gets mixed well. Garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve with Mint Coriander Chutney.

Method to make Mint Coriander Chutney

  • Put all the ingredients in a mixer and grind them. If it is thick, add a few tablespoons of water.
  • Transfer to a serving bowl.
Keyword Chana Dal Dhokla, Gujarati Khaman, Khaman Recipe, Vati Khaman Recipe

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